Porting Cuda Codes to HIP
HIP: Heterogeneous Interface for Portability is developed by AMD to program on AMD GPUs.
ROCm environment offers two automated methods for automatically converting CUDA projects to HIP: Hipify perl a Perl script you can run on the CUDA source code to convert it to HIP format and Hipify clang a preprocessor that operates from within the HIP/ Clang compiler tool chain, converting the code as a preliminary step within the compiler process.
The hipify perl script acts directly on the CUDA source code using a series of simple string replacements. Ex., (sed e ’s/cuda/hip/g’)
To convert a CUDA file (foo.cu
, for example) to HIP format, enter the following after loading a ROCm module:
$ module load rocm/<version> $ hipify-perl foo.cu > new_foo.cpp
You can then compile the HIP ready . cpp file for the ROCm environment using the HIP/ Clang compiler provided in the ROCm installation:
$ hipcc new_foo.cpp
There are several other utility scripts and options available to support the porting of codes that you can find in the rocm installation. These include:
hipify-clang
hipify-perl
hipexamine.sh
hipexamine-perl.sh
hipconvertinplace.sh
hipconvertinplace-perl.sh
For example, hipify-perl -inplace
option saves the HIP version of the code in the same file. The original CUDA code is saved in the backup file .prehip:
$ hipify-perl -inplace <filename>
Or hipexamine-perl.sh
scans a file/directory to determine which file/files contain CUDA code and how much of that code can be automatically hipified.
$ hipexamine-perl.sh <filename/directory>
Or hipconvertinplace-perl.sh
converts all the related files that are located inside the directory
$ hipconvertinplace-perl.sh <directory>
for more information see HIP programming guide, ROCm-Developer-Tools, HIPIFY/README