Versions Compared

Key

  • This line was added.
  • This line was removed.
  • Formatting was changed.

...

Table 1. List of Pawsey's supercomputing systems' hostnames.

SystemHostname
Setonixsetonix.pawsey.org.au
Topaztopaz.pawsey.org.au
Garrawarlagarrawarla.pawsey.org.au
Data Moverdata-mover.pawsey.org.au


Tip

All Linux and macOS distributions come installed with a terminal application that can be used for SSH access to the login nodes.

  • Linux users have different terminals available depending on which distribution and window manager they use (for example: GNOME Terminal in GNOME; Konsole in KDE).

Consult your Linux distribution's documentation for details on how to load a terminal.

  • On macOS you can use the Terminal application, which is located in the Utilities folder within the Applications folder.

Another popular terminal application for MacOS is iTerm2, which needs to be installed separately.

...

Column
width900px


Code Block
languagebash
themeDJango
titleTerminal 1. Connection via the SSH command
$ ssh username@setonix.pawsey.org.au
Password:
Last login: Mon Jan 10 11:07:13 2022 from 130.116.145.55
##############################################################################
#                    Pawsey Supercomputing Centre                            #
#        Empowering cutting-edge research for Australia's future             #
#                                                                            #
#     This service is for authorised clients only.                           #
#     It is a criminal offence to:                                           #
#          - Obtain access to data without permission                        #
#          - Damage, delete, alter or insert data without permission         #
#                                                                            #
##############################################################################
.
.
.
===============================================================================
 By using Pawsey facilities you agree to the Conditions of use available at
 https://support.pawsey.org.au/documentation/display/US/Conditions+of+Use
 
===============================================================================
username@setonix-1:~> hostname
setonix-1

Many users share the login nodes at the same time. Therefore, operations that generate heavy loads on login nodes must be avoided.

...

Warning

If your use of the login nodes could adversely affect the service to other users, it may be dealt with under the Conditions of Use.

Follow these tips to use the login nodes correctly and effectively:

(error) Do not transfer, copy or delete large amounts of files or data through the login nodes.

(error) Do not run programs or build/compile tools on login nodes if these operations would take more than a few minutes.

(tick) Instead, perform heavy workloads on the compute nodes.

(tick) Perform I/O-intensive operations through the data mover system (data-mover.pawsey.org.au), whose nodes are explicitly devoted to that, or else submit them to the copy partition, which uses the data mover nodes.

Remote development using Visual Studio Code

Visual Studio Code is a popular free and open-source code editing application that can be deployed on Linux, macOS and Windows. It has an integrated terminal within its user interface that removes the need to switch between command-line tasks and code editing. The functionality of VS Code can easily be extended by installing extensions. These extensions allow for almost arbitrary language support, debugging or remote development.

...

Info

Windows users must install Git for Windows (external site) to then configure the default terminal shell to bash.

Although the integrated terminal on Visual Studio Code can be used directly to SSH login to Pawsey systems, the Remote Development extension pack provides the ability open remote directories and text files on Visual Studio Code for in-app code editing and building. The Remote Development extension pack is easily installed from the Marketplace within the application. There are instructions for downloading the Remove Development extension here. See also the instructions on the official web page Remote Development using SSH (external site).

...

width900px
Tip

After the standard installation procedure, you may also need to check the box for Remote.SSH: Lockfiles in Tmp, under Settings, in order to connect to Pawsey systems.

Preventing unexpected behaviour from Visual Studio Code

If you want to end your remote session, click the green box in the lower left corner. In the input box that opens, select the "Close Remote Connection" option. If you simply close your VS Code window, some server-side components of VS Code will continue to run remotely.

Column
width900px

Image Removed

Figure 2. Example of Visual Studio Code screen feature that allows clean disconnection from SSH session.

If Visual Studio Code has left some related processes running on the login nodes, these may use CPU and prevent you from logging in to Setonix via Visual Studio Code. If you are unable to login to Setonix with Visual Studio Code, instead use a different command line interface such as Terminal to ssh into Setonix. From there you can you can identify any leftover Visual Studio Code processes using the 'ps' command. 

Leftover Visual Studio Code processed will take the form shown below, where the 40-character hex-string is randomly created for each process.

...

width900px
Code Block
languagebash
themeDJango
titleTerminal 2. Finding and killing unexpected VS Code processes
$ ps
PID TTY          TIME CMD

162952 pts/150  00:00:00 /home/<username>/.vscode-server/bin/695af097c7bd098fbf017ce3ac85e09bbc5dda06/node 

## To kill the process, use

$ kill -9 <PID>

We suggest that our users regularly check what processes they have running, and clean up any leftover processes that they know are no longer in use. If you find this still doesn't resolve the issue, you may need to purge the Visual Studio Code directory on Setonix using the following:

...

width900px
Code Block
languagebash
themeDJango
titleTerminal 3. Purging the VS Code files
$ rm -rf ~/.vscode-server/

Preventing Visual Studio Code overloading the login nodes

The Visual Studio Code filewatcher and file searcher (rg) indexes all the files you have access to in your workspace. If you have a large dataset (e.g. machine learning) this can take a lot of resources on the login nodes. Please note that making some changes to your settings.json file on Setonix can prevent this issue. 

...

width900px
Code Block
languagebash
themeDJango
titleTerminal 4. Updating the settings.json file
# Create the settings.json file

$ touch ~/.vscode-server/data/Machine/settings.json

# add the following information to settings.json with your favourite text editor

"files.watcherExclude": {
  "**/.git/objects/**": true,
  "**/.git/subtree-cache/**": true,     
  "**/node_modules/*/**": true,
  "/usr/local/**": true,
  "/scratch/**": true},

"search.followSymlinks": false,

"search.exclude": {     
  "**/.git/objects/**": true,
  "**/.git/subtree-cache/**": true,     
  "**/node_modules/*/**": true,
  "/usr/local/**": true,
  "/scratch/**": true},


Related pages

External links

...

Related pages

Page Tree
rootConnecting to a Supercomputer
spacesUS